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Study of Laryngotracheal Stenosis and its Management in 25 Cases-Juniper publishers

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JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF HEAD NECK & SPINE SURGERY Abstract Introduction: Laryngotracheal stenosis is a complex problem resulting most often from intubation, trauma, or autoimmune disease. In this modern era, airway trauma has increased by considerable number owing to increased ventilator care in many emergency situations [ 1 ]. Anaesthetist's timely intubation saves the life of a patient but he must also be able to foresee the chaotic life of a prolongedly intubated patient who might develop stenosis. Objectives of the study: Clinical study of LTS was done to observe the various etiological causes for it and major concentration was towards the post intubational stenosis. With increasing ventilatory support for varied reasons in present day intensive care setup, the incidence of stenosis following intubation has equally increase. Management of these cases needs a great surgical expertise, due to high failure rate as well as many compli...
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Surgical Management for Non-Traumatic Syringomyelia using Syringo-Subarachnoid Shunt “T-Tube”: An Experience of 6 Cases-Juniper publishers

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JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF HEAD NECK & SPINE SURGERY Introduction The natural history of syringomyelia is highly variable. In some cases, patients do improve or stabilize without surgery, while others deteriorate even with aggressive interventions. Various surgical procedures for the treatment of syringomyelia have been introduced, including posterior fossa decompression, syringostomy, syringoperitoneal shunting. But even though satisfactory results have been reported for most of these procedures, some authors have been critical of these techniques. Through this paper, we will try to make our contribution by reporting the results we have got after surgical management of 6 patients operated for syringomyelia by syringo-subarachnoid shunt using T-Tube. Methods Patients The mean age of our patients was 55.4 years. Etiologies of our patients’ syringomyelia are various: only one patient had post traumatic syringomyelia (6 years after trauma). ...
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Holistic Approach for Markerless Head-Neck Posture Assessment

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  Journal of Head Neck & Spine Surgery Juniper Publishers Author by:  Sabine Bauer Abstract With the increasing digitization at work and in the private sphere, the use of digital devices also on the rise. Particularly when using smart devices, the user unconsciously adopts a posture that deviates from a low-strain posture. The problem here is that daily use, in some cases over long periods of time, can lead to symptoms of overuse. In this study, the postural assessment of the upper-body is performed, and functional relationships between different postures are analyzed. To that end, the Craniovertebral Angle (CVA), the Head-Tilt Angle (HTA), the Forward-Shoulder Angle (FSA), and the Adjusted Head-Position Angle (AHPA) were markerless determined in 78 subjects. The volunteers were asked to perform four different body postures with the following conditions: an upright sitting position, with maximum head protraction, looking at a smartphone, and with maximum flexion of the hea...
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