JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF HEAD NECK & SPINE SURGERY

JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF HEAD NECK & SPINE SURGERY

Rare Complications of Caudal Epidural Steroid Injections

Authored by Ebru Tarikçi Kiliç

The caudal epidural steroid injection reported in 1952 helps to treat low back pain. It is a safe and effective tecnique under appropriate fluoroscopic visualization. Caudal epidural steroid injection (CESI) is a minimally invasive procedure includes both cortico steroid and a local anesthetic agent which can reduce inflammation and can be effective when delivered directly into the painful area. However, these injections are not free of complications [1].

Reported side effects are headache, backpain, the increase in blood sugar levels. Rare side effects are; weakness, dizziness, fatigue, skin changes, and osteoporosis. Extremely rare risks include infection, bleeding, dural puncture, a nerve damage, and hiccups.


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